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Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers

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2020
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Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers.pdf (701.9xmlui.dri2xhtml.METS-1.0.size-kilobytes)
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http://patua.iec.gov.br//handle/iec/4143
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Medeiros, Tamea Lacerda Monteiro
Mutran, Sheila Cristina Almeida Neves
Espinosa, Daybelis González
Faial, Kelson do Carmo Freitas
Pinheiro, Helder Henrique Costa
Couto, Roberta Souza D'Almeida
xmlui.dri2xhtml.METS-1.0.item-abstract
Background: Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) have shown a significant incidence and prevalence and have been increasingly associated with people’s lifestyles and youths. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of NCCLs in footballers and to address potential risk indicators. Methods: Fourty-three male semi-professional footballers with an average of 27 years old completed a questionnaire and were subjected to intraoral examination in terms of cervical tooth wear, morphological characteristics of NCCLs, tooth sensitivity, occlusal/incisal wear, and malocclusion classification. Also, laboratory assays were performed to determine salivary parameters: flow rate, pH, buffer capacity, level of Ca (calcium), Na (sodium), and K (potassium) ions, and level of cortisol. The data obtained from the questionnaire and intraoral examinations were subjected to Chi-square and Poisson regression models while the data obtained from the laboratory assays were analyzed by using analysis of variance (p < 0.05). Results: The prevalence of NCCLs was 39.5%. The participants presented predominantly initial lesions with signs of mechanical stress. The daily training time was found as a significant risk indicator (p = 0.028). The multivariate analysis showed a significant difference in the variables daily training time (p = 0.023), lemon water intake while fasting (p = 0.002), toothpaste type (p = 0.004), tooth sensitivity (p = 0.006); previous orthodontic treatment (p = 0.003), and occlusion type (p = 0.008). All participants presented normal salivary parameters and levels of cortisol. Conclusion: The prevalence of NCCLs among footballers was remarkable. The premolars were the most affected teeth and presented symptoms/signs of initial lesions. The daily training time was a dominant risk indicator of NCCLs development. Footballers presented adequate salivary parameters and cortisol levels.
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MEDEIROS, Tamea Lacerda Monteiro et al. Prevalence and risk indicators of non-carious cervical lesions in male footballers, v. 20, n. 215, p. 1-9, 2020.
xmlui.dri2xhtml.METS-1.0.item-decsPrimary
Traumatismos em Atletas
Lesões do Pescoço
Dentina / lesões
Dentina / anatomia & histologia
Saliva / fisiologia
Esportes
Futebol
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Instituto Evandro Chagas - SVS - MS - 2007-2018 Rodovia BR316 km 7 sn - Levilandia - 67030-000 - Ananindeua - Para - Brasil.
Licença Creative CommonsEste trabalho está licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons - Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Tel: (55 91) 3214-2191
Email: biblioteca@iec.gov.br / clariceneta@iec.gov.br
 

 

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Instituto Evandro Chagas - SVS - MS - 2007-2018 Rodovia BR316 km 7 sn - Levilandia - 67030-000 - Ananindeua - Para - Brasil.
Licença Creative CommonsEste trabalho está licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons - Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Tel: (55 91) 3214-2191
Email: biblioteca@iec.gov.br / clariceneta@iec.gov.br